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SCHEDULE C (Form 1040)

Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service (99)

Profit or Loss From Business

(Sole Proprietorship)

Go to www.irs.gov/ScheduleC for instructions and the latest information.

Attach to Form 1040, 1040-SR, 1040-NR, or 1041; partnerships must generally file Form 1065.

OMB No. 1545-0074

2021

Attachment Sequence No. 09

Name of proprietor

APrincipal business or profession, including product or service (see instructions)

CBusiness name. If no separate business name, leave blank.

Social security number (SSN)

BEnter code from instructions

DEmployer ID number (EIN) (see instr.)

EBusiness address (including suite or room no.)

City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code

F

Accounting method:

(1)

Cash

(2)

 

Accrual

(3)

Other (specify)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G

Did you “materially participate” in the operation of this business during 2021? If “No,” see instructions for limit on losses

.

Yes

No

H

If you started or acquired this business during 2021, check here

. .

. .

 

 

I

Did you make any payments in 2021 that would require you to file Form(s) 1099? See instructions . . .

. .

. .

.

Yes

No

J

If “Yes,” did you or will you file required Form(s) 1099?

. .

. .

.

Yes

No

Part I

Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

Gross receipts or sales. See instructions for line 1 and check the box if this income was reported to you on

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form W-2 and the “Statutory employee” box on that form was checked

. . . . . . . . .

1

 

 

 

 

2

Returns and allowances

2

 

 

 

 

3

Subtract line 2 from line 1

3

 

 

 

 

4

Cost of goods sold (from line 42)

4

 

 

 

 

5

Gross profit. Subtract line 4 from line 3

5

 

 

 

 

6

Other income, including federal and state gasoline or fuel tax credit or refund (see instructions) . . . .

6

 

 

 

 

7

Gross income. Add lines 5 and 6

. . . . . . . . .

.

7

 

 

 

 

Part II

Expenses. Enter expenses for business use of your home only on line 30.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

Advertising

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

18

Office expense (see instructions) .

18

 

 

 

 

9

Car and truck expenses (see

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19

Pension and profit-sharing plans .

19

 

 

 

 

 

instructions) . . . .

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

Rent or lease (see instructions):

 

 

 

 

 

10

Commissions and fees .

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

Vehicles, machinery, and equipment

20a

 

 

 

 

11

Contract labor (see instructions)

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

b

Other business property . . .

20b

 

 

 

 

12

Depletion

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

Repairs and maintenance . . .

21

 

 

 

 

13

Depreciation and section 179

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

Supplies (not included in Part III) .

22

 

 

 

 

 

expense deduction

(not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

Taxes and licenses

23

 

 

 

 

 

included in Part III) (see

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

instructions) . . . .

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

24

Travel and meals:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

Employee benefit programs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

Travel

24a

 

 

 

 

 

(other than on line 19)

.

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

b

Deductible meals (see

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

Insurance (other than health)

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

instructions)

24b

 

 

 

 

16

Interest (see instructions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

Utilities

25

 

 

 

 

a

Mortgage (paid to banks, etc.)

16a

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

Wages (less employment credits)

26

 

 

 

 

b

Other

16b

 

 

 

 

 

 

27a

Other expenses (from line 48) . .

27a

 

 

 

 

17

Legal and professional services

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

b

Reserved for future use . . .

27b

 

 

 

 

28

Total expenses before expenses for business use of home. Add lines 8 through 27a

.

28

 

 

 

 

29

Tentative profit or (loss). Subtract line 28 from line 7

29

 

 

 

 

30

Expenses for business use of your home. Do not report these expenses elsewhere. Attach Form 8829

 

 

 

 

 

 

unless using the simplified method. See instructions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Simplified method filers only: Enter the total square footage of (a) your home:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and (b) the part of your home used for business:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

. Use the Simplified

 

 

 

 

 

 

Method Worksheet in the instructions to figure the amount to enter on line 30

30

 

 

 

 

31

Net profit or (loss). Subtract line 30 from line 29.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

}

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

• If a profit, enter on both Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 3, and on Schedule SE, line 2. (If you

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

checked the box on line 1, see instructions). Estates and trusts, enter on Form 1041, line 3.

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

• If a loss, you must go to line 32.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32

If you have a loss, check the box that describes your investment in this activity. See instructions.

}

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

• If you checked 32a, enter the loss on both Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 3, and on Schedule

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SE, line 2. (If you checked the box on line 1, see the line 31 instructions.) Estates and trusts, enter on

 

32a

All investment is at risk.

 

Form 1041, line 3.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32b

Some investment is not

 

• If you checked 32b, you must attach Form 6198. Your loss may be limited.

 

 

 

at risk.

 

 

For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the separate instructions.

 

 

Cat. No. 11334P

 

 

 

Schedule C (Form 1040) 2021

Schedule C (Form 1040) 2021

Page 2

Part III

Cost of Goods Sold (see instructions)

 

33

Method(s) used to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

value closing inventory:

a

Cost

b

Lower of cost or market

c

Other (attach explanation)

34Was there any change in determining quantities, costs, or valuations between opening and closing inventory?

If “Yes,” attach explanation

Yes

No

35

Inventory at beginning of year. If different from last year’s closing inventory, attach explanation . . .

35

36

Purchases less cost of items withdrawn for personal use

36

37

Cost of labor. Do not include any amounts paid to yourself

37

38

Materials and supplies

38

39

Other costs

39

40

Add lines 35 through 39

40

41

Inventory at end of year

41

42

Cost of goods sold. Subtract line 41 from line 40. Enter the result here and on line 4

42

Part IV Information on Your Vehicle. Complete this part only if you are claiming car or truck expenses on line 9 and are not required to file Form 4562 for this business. See the instructions for line 13 to find out if you must file Form 4562.

43

When did you place your vehicle in service for business purposes? (month/day/year)

/

/

44Of the total number of miles you drove your vehicle during 2021, enter the number of miles you used your vehicle for:

a

Business

b Commuting (see instructions)

c Other

45

Was your vehicle available for personal use during off-duty hours?

46

Do you (or your spouse) have another vehicle available for personal use?

47a

Do you have evidence to support your deduction?

b

If “Yes,” is the evidence written?

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

No

Part V Other Expenses. List below business expenses not included on lines 8–26 or line 30.

48

Total other expenses. Enter here and on line 27a

48

Schedule C (Form 1040) 2021

Similar forms

The IRS Schedule C (Form 1040) is used by sole proprietors to report income or loss from their business. While it serves a specific purpose, there are several other documents that share similarities in terms of their function or the information they require. Here’s a look at four such documents:

  • Form 1065: This form is used by partnerships to report income, deductions, gains, and losses. Like Schedule C, it provides a way to report business income, but it does so for multiple owners rather than just one. Both forms require detailed information about business activities and expenses.
  • Form 1120: Corporations use this form to report their income and pay taxes on it. Similar to Schedule C, Form 1120 requires a comprehensive breakdown of income and expenses. However, it is designed for entities that are separate from their owners, unlike the sole proprietorship reported on Schedule C.
  • Form 941: Employers use this form to report payroll taxes. While Schedule C focuses on individual business income, Form 941 reports on wages paid to employees and the taxes withheld. Both forms are essential for understanding the financial health of a business, but they serve different purposes in tax reporting.
  • Operating Agreement: An essential document for LLCs, it outlines management structure and operational procedures. For more details, you can find the form here: pdftemplates.info/operating-agreement-form/.
  • Schedule E: This form is for reporting income or loss from rental real estate, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, estates, trusts, and more. Like Schedule C, it captures income and expenses related to business activities, but it specifically targets income generated from property rather than direct business operations.

Each of these forms plays a critical role in the tax reporting process, providing the IRS with necessary information about different types of business income and expenses. Understanding their similarities can help clarify the broader context of business taxation.